Financial and property violence against the elderly person

Resumo

This study addresses patrimonial and financial violence against the elderly, defined as the improper exploitation of the elderly’s economic resources and assets, often concealed and normalized in society. It is a form of transversal violence that can affect various areas of the victim’s life. Risk factors for this type of violence include diminished capacity or cognitive frailty, dependence on care from a family member, fear of a relative, lack of knowledge about rights, and living with family members who have alcohol and drug problems. To prevent and combat this violence, several strategies are proposed: continuous education and training, the use of legal means, support for the financial autonomy of the elderly, awareness campaigns, and interinstitutional collaboration. The study also identifies the main aggressors, usually members of the victim’s own family. In the final considerations, the need for a multidisciplinary and interinstitutional approach to effectively address patrimonial and financial violence against the elderly is reinforced. The bibliographical references provide a solid foundation for understanding and deepening the topic.